How to Fix Water Pressure in a Shower
How to Fix Water Pressure in a Shower
There’s nothing more frustrating than stepping into the shower, turning the tap, and getting a weak dribble instead of a satisfying stream. If your shower has gone from a powerful massage to a meek trickle, you are likely searching for answers on how to fix low water pressure in your shower. The good news is that most low-pressure issues are solvable.
From clogged fixtures or a malfunctioning home system component to deeper issues with home well water, a few simple checks can help identify the cause. To help homeowners, particularly those that rely on well water, the following highlights many common causes of low water pressure and offers a guide on how to fix water pressure in the shower.
Why Is My Shower Pressure So Low?
At the Aqua Pump Company, we help homeowners restore strong, reliable water flow all the time. With low water pressure in the shower, the problem can feel isolated, even if the rest of the house seems fine, which adds to the frustration. Generally, the issue is often isolated to the shower for a few reasons.
- A clogged or mineral‐fouled showerhead limiting flow.
- A partially closed valve or even the main shut‑off not fully open.
- A faulty mixing valve or pressure regulator causing restricted flow.
- Corroded, old or restricted plumbing piping (especially in older homes) reducing available pressure.
- The shower is simply part of a lower-pressure system coming in from the main supply.
Knowing this helps you move toward the fix with confidence.
Simple Checks & Fixes for Low Shower Pressure
With a general idea of the main causes for low shower pressure, the next step is further diagnosis and ultimately, fixing the water pressure in your shower.
Clean the Showerhead & Consider Water Softening
In the vast majority of cases, the answer to how to fix water pressure in the shower starts with the showerhead itself. Over time, minerals dissolved in your water, such as calcium and magnesium, deposit themselves inside the showerhead’s nozzles. As a result, the limescale clogs the tiny openings, restricting the water flow and resulting in drastically low pressure. If your home has hard water, this is frequently the underlying issue.
To address this issue, then:
- Unscrew the showerhead and soak it overnight in a bowl of distilled white vinegar. The vinegar’s acidity will dissolve the mineral deposits.
- Use a small brush (like an old toothbrush) to scrub any remaining residue from the nozzles.
- Reinstall the head and turn the shower on. If the flow returns to normal, you’ve solved the problem.
If the pressure didn’t improve after cleaning, consider replacing the showerhead entirely. Importantly, if the mineral buildup did lead to the low water pressure, then consider installing a water softener. With hard water, this type of filtration system removes minerals that cause hard water from your household water supply. Plus, because hard water can cause issues such as limescale buildup, which can damage your plumbing and appliances, as well as cause some low water pressure in your shower, it is a lasting concern.
If you’re tired of dealing with the negative effects of hard water, a water softener is a simple and effective solution that can make a big difference in your daily life and even improve your skin and hair. Here at the Aqua Pump Company, our team has the skills and experience needed to help determine if a water softener is right for your home. Contact us today to learn more!
Clogged Mixing Valve or Cartridge & Consider Water Filtration
In many modern showers, a pressure-balancing or thermostatic mixing valve controls the water flow and temperature. Like the showerhead, the cartridge within this valve can get clogged with mineral deposits or sediment, restricting the amount of water that reaches the fixture. If the low pressure only affects one shower and not other faucets in the house, the issue is often isolated to this valve.
To address this issue, then:
- Shut off the water supply and disassemble the faucet handle.
- Inspect the cartridge for debris and clean, if applicable.
This repair often requires replacing the cartridge, which is usually a job best handled by a plumbing professional. Additionally, if cleaning the cartridge was the fix, then it is important to consider installing a water filtration system to address the underlying cause of the clog. A water filtration system reduces sediment, rust, and sand in a home’s main water supply. Besides producing clean and better-tasting water, a water filtration system prevents contaminants from building up inside home water heaters, pipes, dishwashers, and other household appliances and fixtures, such as showerheads.
At the Aqua Pump Company, we have a wide selection of water filtration systems, along with water purification systems. Additionally, we proudly provide free in-office water testing (or can arrange lab tests, as needed) to determine the best recommendations for a complete water filtration system that is right for your home.
Whole-House Pressure Regulator Failure
Most homes use a pressure reducing valve (PRV) or pressure regulator, typically located where the main line enters the house. The PRV keeps the well water pressure (or municipal water supply) from damaging your internal plumbing. Over time, these regulators can fail and lock up, often restricting the water flow to a point that results in very low pressure throughout your entire home.
To address this issue, then:
- Test the water pressure at multiple faucets (kitchen, tub, hose spigot). If all of them have low pressure, the PRV is a prime suspect.
- If confirmed, the PRV needs to be adjusted or replaced by a licensed professional.
Leaking Pipes or Well Pump Problems
For those who rely on a private well, low water pressure in a shower is often a symptom of a larger well system issue. A significant drop in pressure can potentially mean the well pump may be worn out, failing to deliver water effectively, or drawing down the water level too far. Alternatively, the low pressure could signal an issue with the pressure tank, which might be waterlogged or improperly pressurized, causing the system to lose its charge quickly. Another potential concern could be a leak in the main water line (buried service line) that causes the water to escape before it reaches your home, dramatically reducing pressure.
To address this issue, then:
- For homeowners who rely on well water, contact a local technician to inspect and test your water supply.
When to Call Your Local Well & Pump Professionals
If you’ve cleaned, checked valves, swapped the head, and still your shower feels like a light mist, then it’s time for professional help. For example, if the low pressure persists following the DIY checks, it can signal a more complex underlying problem. Restoring normal water pressure in your shower offers significant benefits, including saving time, water, and energy costs.
Don’t resign yourself to weak water pressure. If you’ve ruled out the showerhead and the problem persists across all your home’s fixtures, you are no longer dealing with a simple shower fix, but a complex water system repair.
For homeowners who rely on well water and suffer from low water pressure (in your shower or anywhere in the house), then at the Aqua Pump Company, we specialize in diagnosing and solving water delivery issues for homeowners throughout Connecticut and western Massachusetts. We can provide the specialized expertise needed to:
- Well System Analysis: Our certified well water technicians will test your well pump’s function, check the pressure switch and pressure tank, and measure your system’s overall output to pinpoint the exact cause of the pressure drop. For example, based on the analysis, adding a water filtration or water softener may be the right solution for your home to help mitigate future issues with water pressure and clogged fixtures or appliances.
- Water System Repair and Replacement: From installing high-efficiency well pumps and variable frequency drives (VFDs) that maintain constant water pressure, we provide permanent solutions.
- 24-Hour Emergency Service: If your water pressure goes to zero, we offer 24-hour emergency service, 365 days a year.
Stop settling for a disappointing dribble. Our technicians are experienced in diagnosing all types of issues in well systems. We can test your water, evaluate your system, and design a solution tailored to your water pressure, quality, and usage.
Contact the Aqua Pump Company today for comprehensive water testing to find and eliminate that low water pressure today!